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Written question asked by Lord Chadlington (Conservative), in the House of Lords. It was answered by Baroness Ashton of Upholland (Labour) on Tuesday, 12 June 2007.


Prisoners: Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Question
asked Her Majesty's Government:How many prisoners tested positive for a sexually transmitted disease in the most recent analysis; how many tested positive for HIV; how this number was divided between men and women; and what are the comparable figures for the past10 years for which figures are available.
Answer

This information is not collected centrally. A recent study of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in young male inmates in the United Kingdom found that 13 per cent of new inmates tested positive for chlamydia¹. Also, data collected by the National Chlamydia Screening Programme in 49 prisons, where more than 1,100 screens were performed between April 2005-March 2006, found a similar prevalence rate of infection of 12 per cent. This is higher than the prevalence in similar groups in the community and identifies prisoners as a high-risk group for infection. The last major study of HIV prevalence in prisoners in England and Wales found that of 3,942 prisoners tested, 0.4 per cent were infected with HIV, 8 per cent with hepatitis B and 7 per cent with hepatitis C². "Sources""¹ The first point prevalence study of genital chlamydia trachomatis infection in young male inmates in the UK.""Menon-Johansson, A.S., Winston, A., Matthews, G., Portsmouth, S., Daniels, D.""International Journal of STD & AIDS, Volume 16, Number 12, December 2005, pp. 799-801""² Prevalence of HIV, hepatitis B and hepatitis C antibodies in prisoners in England and Wales: a national survey.""Weild AR, Gill ON, Bennett D, Livingstone SJM, Parry JV, Curran L. (2000). Communicable Disease and Public Health 2000;3:121-6."


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
4133; 692 c245-6WA
Session
2006-07
Related items
Prisoners: Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Tuesday, 17 July 2007
Written questions
House of Lords
Subjects
HIV/AIDS Prisoners Sexually transmitted infections
Contains statistics
Yes
Link
View this Written question on www.publications.parliament.uk