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Written question asked by Chris Ruane (Labour) on Thursday, 14 January 2010, in the House of Commons. It was due for an answer on Monday, 18 January 2010. It was answered by Paul Clark (Labour) on Thursday, 21 January 2010 on behalf of the Department for Transport.


Roads: Accidents

Question
To ask the Minister of State, Department for Transport how many (a) adults and (b) children who were (i) killed and (ii) seriously injured in road accidents involving drivers who were under the influence of (A) drink, (B) drugs and (C) both drink and drugs in each of the last three years.
Answer

The estimated number of (a) adults and (b) children who were (i) killed and (ii) seriously injured in reported drink drive accidents in each of the last three years with data available is shown in the following table:

Estimated¹ (i) killed and (ii) seriously injured drink drive casualties: GB 2005-07
2005 2006 2007
(i) Killed
(a) Adult² 550 550 410
(b) Child³ 10 10 0
All ages4 550 560 410
(ii) Seriously injured
(a) Adult² 1,950 1,860 1,700
(b) Child³ 90 70 70
All ages4 2,090 1,970 1,760
¹Estimates are based on breath test and coroners' data. They are rounded to the nearest 10 so columns may not add up to their total. ²Aged 16+ years. ³Aged 0-15 years. 4Includes cases where age was not recorded.

The number of (a) adults and (b) children who were (i) killed and (ii) seriously injured in road accidents where "driver impaired by drugs (illicit or medicinal)" was reported as a contributory factor in each of the last three years with data available, and the number where a driver also had "impaired by alcohol" reported as a contributory factor, are shown in the following table:

Reported (a) adult and (b) child road casualties who were (i) killed and (ii) seriously injured in road accidents where "impaired by drugs (illicit or medicinal)" and "impaired by alcohol" were reported as contributory factors¹: GB 2006-08
Contributory factor Year of accident
2006 2007 2008
Impaired by drugs (illicit or medicinal)
(i) Killed
(a) Adult² 62 70 57
(b) Child³ 2 1 3
All ages4 64 71 60
(ii) Seriously injured
(a) Adult² 246 247 265
(b) Child³ 9 13 11
All ages4 262 261 280
Driver "impaired by drugs (illicit or medicinal)" and "impaired by alcohol"
(i) Killed
(a) Adult² 27 34 27
(b) Child³ 0 0 2
All ages4 27 34 29
(ii) Seriously injured
(a) Adult² 94 121 121
(b) Child³ 2 7 9
All ages4 99 129 132
¹ Only includes accidents where a police officer attended the scene and reported a contributory factor.
² Aged 16+ years.
³ Aged 0-15 years.
4 Includes cases where age was not recorded.

Contributory factors reflect the police officer's opinion at the time of reporting, and where some factors may have contributed to the cause of an accident it may be difficult for a police officer attending the scene after the accident to identify them, so these factors may be under-reported. Not all reported road accidents are included in the contributory factor analysis, only those where a police officer attended the scene and at least one contributory factor was reported.


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
504 c423-4W; 311866
Session
2009-10
Subjects
Accidents Roads
Contains statistics
Yes
Link
View this Written question on www.publications.parliament.uk