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Written question asked by Lord Alton of Liverpool (Crossbench), in the House of Lords. It was answered by Baroness Wilcox (Conservative) on Wednesday, 30 November 2011.


Surveillance: Telecommunications

Question
To ask Her Majesty’s Government, further to the Written Answer by Baroness Wilcox on 22 November (HL13224), in deciding not to prevent the sale of surveillance equipment to Iran what account they took of Article 4(2) of Council Regulation (EC) No 428/2009 of 5 May 2009, and of Article 1(c) of Council Decision 2007/140/CFSP, Chapter 1 of 26 July 2010, concerning restrictive measures against Iran, which relates to ““equipment which might be used for internal repression””.
Answer

Article 4(2) of Council Regulation (EC) 428/2009 states that a licence will be required for the export of items not listed in Annex I to the regulation if the destination is subject to an embargo imposed by a decision of the Council of the EU, the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe, or a binding resolution of the Security Council of the UN, and the exporter has been informed that the items are or may be intended for use as components in military items, for the development, production or maintenance of military items, or as unfinished products in a plant for the production of military items. In this case, we understand the software is to be used to analyse data from the public mobile telephone network and not as a component in, or for the development, production or maintenance of, military items and therefore Article 4(2) does not apply. Article 1(c) of Council Decision 2010/410/CFSP of 26 July 2010, which repealed Council Decision 2007/140/CFSP, is given effect throughout the European Union by Article 2.1(b) of Council Regulation (EU) 961/2010 of 25 October 2010. This states that it is prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export equipment which might be used for internal repression as listed in Annex III of the regulation. The software in question is not listed in Annex III and therefore the prohibition in Article 2.1(b) does not apply.


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
13628; 733 c82WA
Session
2010-12
Related items
Surveillance: Telecommunications
Tuesday, 22 November 2011
Written questions
House of Lords
Subjects
Electronic surveillance Exports EU law Sanctions Iran
Link
View this Written question on www.publications.parliament.uk