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Written question asked by Lord Laird (Ulster Unionist Party), in the House of Lords. It was answered by Lord Henley (Conservative) on Monday, 23 April 2012.


Asylum Seekers

Question
To ask Her Majesty's Government how many asylum applications were received last year; which were the top 10 countries from which asylum applicants arrived last year; how many of the total had entered the United Kingdom on a visa; what were the types of visa and numbers per type; and how many applications in the total were rejected in the first instance.
Answer

The total number of asylum applications and the top 10 countries of nationality for asylum applications are shown in the table below. The top 10 countries from which the asylum applicants arrived are not available as they are not systematically recorded. Information on the visa status of those applying for asylum is not available, nor is whether the visa application had been rejected in the first instance. These figures can only be obtained at disproportionate cost. Data on the number of asylum applications in 2011 that were refused asylum, humanitarian protection or discretionary leave (i.e. on a cohort basis) are not currently available but are due to be published in Immigration Statistics on 30 August 2012. However, the table below provides the number of initial decisions to refuse asylum, humanitarian protection or discretionary leave during 2011, which do not necessarily reflect applications made in the same period. Data on asylum and visa applications are available in the Asylum and Before Entry excel tables of the quarterly Immigration Statistics. The latest release of Immigration Statistics October-December 2011 is available in the Library of the House and the Home Office science website at http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/science-research/research-statistics/migration/migration-statistics1/

Top 10 asylum applicant nationalities and refusals, excluding dependants, 2011
Number
Asylum applications Total refusals of asylum/HP/DL at initial decision
1 Iran 2,485 1,231
2 Pakistan 2,411 1,640
3 Sri Lanka 1,758 1,289
4 Afghanistan 1,271 993
5 Eritrea 810 243
6 China 777 579
7 Libya 721 483
8 Nigeria 714 546
9 Sudan 689 168
10 Bangladesh 612 395
Other Nationalities 7,556 4,281
Total 19,804 11,848

"Notes""Data for 2011 are provisional figures.""Total refusals information is based on initial decisions and do not necessarily relate to applications made in the same period and exclude the outcome of appeals or other subsequent decisions." "Data for 2011 are provisional figures.""Total refusals information is based on initial decisions and do not necessarily relate to applications made in the same period and exclude the outcome of appeals or other subsequent decisions." "Total refusals information is based on initial decisions and do not necessarily relate to applications made in the same period and exclude the outcome of appeals or other subsequent decisions."


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
16743; 736 c294-5WA
Session
2010-12
Subjects
Asylum Visas
Contains statistics
Yes
Link
View this Written question on www.publications.parliament.uk