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Commons Briefing paper by Andy Powell and Khadijah Zaidi. It was first published on Wednesday, 18 March 2015. It was last updated on Wednesday, 19 August 2026.


Employment in the UK: Economic indicators

Economic indicators are quick-read summaries of the latest data focusing on different aspects of the UK economy. The full suite of indicators can be found on the mainĀ Economic Indicators page.

This page provides statistics from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) Labour Force Survey (LFS) unless marked otherwise. Due to reliability issues, the ONS have said that the employment estimates from the LFS should be considered alongside other labour market sources, such as the workforce jobs series or the estimates for payrolled employees using PAYE data.

34.47 million people were in employment in April to June 2026.

The employment rate (the proportion of the population aged 16 to 64 in work) was 75.1%. It was 72.3% for women and 78.0% for men.

Line chart showing the employment rate for the UK between 2016 and 2026, which is the percentage of people aged 16-64 in work. Trends are described on the webpage.

Although LFS data suggests that there has been an increase in employment of 253,000 over the year to April to June 2026, this is in contrast to PAYE data which shows a fall of 86,000 payrolled employees over the same period.

LFS data suggests there has been an increase in employment over the quarter April to June 2026 of 84,000 people. PAYE data shows employees fell by 37,000 in this period.

In April to June 2026, 25.75 million people were working full-time and 8.72 million were working part-time. 4.52 million were self-employed and 29.78 million were working as employees.

Next updates

This page is updated when new data is published. The next source updates will be:

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Secondary information

Type
Research briefing
Reference
SN02796 
Category
Economic indicators
Subjects
Employment Economic situation
Contains statistics
Yes
Published by
Economic Policy and Statistics Section
House of Commons Library
Link
View this Research briefing on researchbriefings.parliament.uk