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Commons Briefing paper by Ben Smith. It was first published on Wednesday, 26 November 2014. It was last updated on Wednesday, 28 September 2016.


Georgia 2016

The 2008 war with Russia over the breakaway territory of South Ossetia was one of the first signs of a new, more assertive foreign policy from Russia. But since then attention has been turned away from this small country in the South Caucasus and its ‘frozen conflict’.

Georgia has continued to pursue a pro-Western path despite Russian opposition and has been relatively successful at enacting reforms to improve its governance and economy. Although there are some problems with the protection of human rights, Georgians have been able to exercise real choice at elections and the media are lively.

Russia has continued to apply pressure to Georgia, and the South Ossetia and Abkhazia conflicts are still very much alive. Georgia complains of “creeping annexation” of its territory.

Georgia holds parliamentary elections in October 2016. The winners will probably remain committed to a pro-Western course. Many observers think, however, that Georgia could use some support from Western allies.

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Secondary information

Type
Research briefing
Reference
SN06938 
Subjects
Human rights EU integration Foreign relations Politics and government Rule of law Georgia Foreign trade South Ossetia
Contains statistics
Yes
Published by
International Affairs and Defence Section
House of Commons Library
Link
View this Research briefing on researchbriefings.parliament.uk