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Written question asked by Lord German (Liberal Democrat) on Monday, 8 November 2021, in the House of Lords. It was due for an answer on Monday, 22 November 2021. It was answered by Lord Wolfson of Tredegar (Conservative) on Monday, 22 November 2021 on behalf of the Ministry of Justice.


Prisons: Pepper Spray

Question

To ask Her Majesty's Government on how many occasions pelargonic acid vanillylamide (PAVA) incapacitant spray has been (1) drawn, or (2) drawn and deployed, in prisons since 1 April 2019, broken down by (a) ethnicity, (b) religion, and (c) disability status, of the prisoner.

Answer

We ensure all our prison officers are trained in how to use PAVA professionally, safely and lawfully and that it is only used when necessary and proportionate.

The data provided for this response is collected as internal management information and reflects the data held at the date of extraction. It is not quality assured in the same way as data prepared for publication and is subject to change.

There haves been a total of 279 incidents involving PAVA since 1st April 2019, of those incidentsin 187 incidents PAVA was drawn and deployed and in 92 PAVA were as drawn only.

We are unable to provide this for disability as data for this is not available.

Ethnicity

Individuals Impacted

%

Drawn and Deployed

%

Drawn only

%

Asian/Asian British

33

6%

28

7%

5

3%

Black/Black British

182

35%

147

39%

35

24%

Mixed

57

11%

38

10%

19

13%

Other ethnic group

8

2%

7

2%

1

1%

White

241

46%

159

42%

82

57%

Not recorded

4

1%

2

1%

2

1%

Total

525

100%

381

100%

144

100%

Religion

Individuals Impacted

%

Drawn and Deployed

%

Drawn only

%

Buddhist

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

Christian

198

38%

131

34%

67

46%

Hindu

0

0%

0

0%

0

0%

Jewish

3

1%

2

1%

1

1%

Muslim

133

25%

103

27%

30

21%

Sikh

2

0%

1

0%

1

1%

Other

12

2%

10

3%

2

1%

No religion

151

29%

112

29%

39

27%

Not recorded

26

5%

22

6%

4

3%

Total

525

100%

381

100%

144

100%


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
HL3792
Session
2021-22
Subjects
Prisons Pepper spray
Contains statistics
Yes
Link
View this Written question on www.parliament.uk