Written question asked by Lord Lucas (Conservative) on Friday, 4 July 2025, in the House of Lords. It was due for an answer on Friday, 18 July 2025. It was answered by Baroness Smith of Malvern (Labour) on Friday, 18 July 2025 on behalf of the Department for Education.
Schools: Standards
- Question
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To ask His Majesty's Government, for each year following the coming into force of section 497 of the Education Act 1996, how many parental appeals have been made to the Secretary of State under that section, and how many such appeals have (1) been granted and (2) resulted in a request that the local authority reconsider the case.
- Answer
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The department’s School Complaints Compliance Unit (SCCU) considers how maintained schools and academies handle complaints on behalf of my right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for Education. For maintained schools, SCCU considers whether a school has dealt with a complaint in line with education legislation and any relevant statutory policies. If they find a maintained school has not acted reasonably under education law, and identify a practical action to take, they can instruct the school accordingly. These actions are usually a technical or procedural change in a school’s policy, to ensure they carry out their duties in line with education legislation. If the school does not make the required changes, sections 496 and 497 of the Education Act 1996 allow my right hon. Friend, the Secretary of State for Education to intervene and issue a direction to the school.
The department does not hold data in relation to complaints about maintained schools prior to 2013. The table below shows the number of in scope complaints received by the SCCU about maintained schools. From 2013 to 31 August 2023, the SCCU did not record if complaints were from parents, but from 1 September 2023 onwards this has been recorded. No directions have been issued in relation to a complaint about a maintained school.
Calendar year
Number of in-scope maintained school complaints
Number of complaints partially upheld/upheld*
2013
12
6
2014
209
81
2015
273
44
2016
302
28
2017
340
23
2018
447
23
2019
354
35
2020
268
15
2021
259
20
2022
343
39
1 January to 31 August 2023
192
2
1 September to 31 December 2023
91
7
2024
330
53
Total
3420
376
*Outcome data split under sections 496 and 497 is not recorded.
Secondary information
- Type
- Written question
- Reference
- HL9135
- Session
- 2024-26
- Grouped for answer
- Yes
- Subjects
- Appeals Local government Parents Standards Schools
- Legislation
- Education Act 1996
- Contains statistics
- Yes
- Link
- View this Written question on www.parliament.uk
Librarians' tools
- Timestamp
- 2025-09-06 00:03:15 +0100
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