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Written question asked by Sadiq Khan (Labour) on Tuesday, 3 December 2013, in the House of Commons. It was due for an answer on Monday, 9 December 2013 (named day). It was answered by Jeremy Wright (Conservative) on Monday, 16 December 2013 on behalf of the Ministry of Justice.


Prisoners

Question

(2) how many hours a week prisoners in each prison (a) spent in their cells and (b) used to undertake purposeful activity in (i) 2010, (ii) 2011 and (iii) 2012;

Sadiq Khan:

Answer

Figures for average time in cell per week day in each prison and each category of prison for the five years to 2011-12 were provided in my reply of 6 June 2013 to the right hon. Gentleman’s earlier question:

http://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201314/cmhansrd/cm130606/text/130606w0003.htm#13060674001141

The earlier reply also included a link to the published information on purposeful activity in each prison and category of prison.

Table 1 as follows shows time in cell and purposeful activity in each month in 2009-10, 2010-11 and 2011-12.

Table 1

Purposeful activity—average hours per prisoner per week
Time in cell—average hours per prisoner per weekday
April 2009
24.3
14.6
May 2009
24.3
14.5
June 2009
25.3
14.4
July 2009
25.2
14.4
August 2009
24.4
14.6
September 2009
25.1
14.5
October 2009
24.7
14.5
November 2009
25.0
14.4
December 2009
22.2
14.8
January 2010
23.9
14.7
February 2010
24.7
14.6
March 2010
24.2
14.6
April 2010
24.3
14.5
May 2010
24.2
14.4
June 2010
24.9
14.4
July 2010
24.9
14.5
August 2010
24.4
14.5
September 2010
25.0
14.5
October 2010
25.1
14.4
November 2010
24.7
14.5
December 2010
23.1
14.7
January 2011
25.1
14.4
February 2011
25.2
14.4
March 2011
25.5
14.4
April 2011
23.9
14.6
May 2011
24.7
14.5
June 2011
25.4
14.3
July 2011
25.5
14.4
August 2011
24.5
14.5
September 2011
25.1
14.4
October 2011
25.0
14.4
November 2011
25.0
14.5
December 2011
23.1
14.7
January 2012
24.4
14.5
February 2012
24.7
14.7
March 2012
24.9
14.6

The figures for time in cell are derived from information collected on the average hours per weekday that prisoners are unlocked. By subtracting the average hours unlocked from the 24 hours in a day it is possible to estimate hours spent locked in cell. It should be noted that time in cell includes hours when prisoners are asleep. Time unlocked includes time where a prisoner is either out of their cell or where the cell door is unlocked allowing them to move freely in and out of the cell.

Figures have been drawn from administrative IT systems, which, as with any large scale recording system, are subject to possible errors with data entry and processing.

Work in prisons remains a key priority to ensure prisoners are engaged purposefully while they are in custody. It also gives them the opportunity to learn skills and a work ethic which can increase their chances of finding employment on release, a key element to reducing reoffending.

Our reforms to the Incentives and Earned Privileges national policy framework came into effect in adult prisons on 1 November 2013. Prisoners will be expected to engage in purposeful activity, as well as demonstrate a commitment towards their rehabilitation, reduce their risk of reoffending, behave well and help others if they are to earn privileges.

The number of prisoners working in industrial activity in public sector prisons has increased since 2010. This delivered an increase in the total hours worked in industrial activities from 10.6 million hours to 13.1 million hours.

In addition there are substantial numbers of prisoners who work to keep prisons running on tasks such as cooking, serving meals, maintenance and cleaning.

Figures are published in the NOMS Annual Report Management Information Addendum:

https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/225225/mi-addendum.pdf


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
178088; 572 cc500-2W
Session
2013-14
Subjects
Prisoners
Contains statistics
Yes
Link
View this Written question on www.publications.parliament.uk