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Answering member
X
Lord Tunnicliffe
Type
House
Session
Year
Department
Member
Primary member
Answering member
More
Tunnicliffe, Lord (33)
Legislative stage
Legislation
Subject
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Publisher
Lords motion to take note of the forthcoming NATO Summit. Agreed to on question.
Lords motion to take note of the forthcoming NATO Summit. Agreed to on question.
Lead member
Baroness Goldie
Answering member
Lord Tunnicliffe
Department
Ministry of Defence; Select Committee on International Relations
Type
Debates; Debates on select committee reports
Notes
Debated with Lords motion to take note of the third report of the International Relations Committee on The NATO Summit 2018 (HL 143).
Subjects
Armed forces; Defence; Deployment; Defence equipment; Women; Finance; Iraq; Procurement; Modernisation; Training; USA; NATO; Russia; Turkey; EU defence policy; Electronic warfare; Military aid; Brexit; Hybrid warfare
Date
26 June 2018
Reference
792 cc108-158
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
My Lords, the agreement will be in force for 12 months from its entry into force, which will be a few days after the formal ratification. The funding will come from the Treasury reserve. The Iraqis will not contribute on this particular project but we have other arrangements with them, particularly for the training of officers in the United Kingdom, for which they do indeed pay.
My Lords, the agreement will be in force for 12 months from its entry into force, which will be a few days after the formal ratification. The funding will come from the Treasury reserve. The Iraqis will not contribute on this particular project but we have other arrangements with them, particularly for the training of officers in the United Kingdom, for which they do indeed pay.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Astor of Hever
(Conservative)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, I am very heartened by the noble Lord’s response. This is an important mission and will help to stabilise an area that is vitally important for this country. For how long will these sailors be deployed? Will the Treasury pay for this mission, and will the Iraqis themselves start to contribute as their oil revenues build up?
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c803
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
My Lords, the Iraqi Government have requested our continued military assistance, and we have therefore signed a government-to-government defence training and maritime support agreement that sets out areas where we will provide continued support. On 13 October the Iraqi Parliament endorsed the agreement, which now goes forward to the presidency council for formal ratification. We expect final ratification within the next few days.
My Lords, the Iraqi Government have requested our continued military assistance, and we have therefore signed a government-to-government defence training and maritime support agreement that sets out areas where we will provide continued support. On 13 October the Iraqi Parliament endorsed the agreement, which now goes forward to the presidency council for formal ratification. We expect final ratification within the next few days.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Astor of Hever
(Conservative)
Type
Oral answers to questions
To ask Her Majesty’s Government what progress they have made in securing a legal agreement for British troops to conduct training in Iraq.
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c803
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
I must answer that with care. This agreement has two parts. One part concerns the provision of training. I do not understand precisely the circumstances in which those individuals might be drawn into combat but I will write to the noble Lord on that. The other part concerns the direct provision of defence capability. When this is agreed we will have naval forces in the area and forces on the oil platforms, providing a defence capability until the Iraqi armed forces—particularly the Iraqi navy, which we are helping to rebuild—are in a position to do it for themselves.
I must answer that with care. This agreement has two parts. One part concerns the provision of training. I do not understand precisely the circumstances in which those individuals might be drawn into combat but I will write to the noble Lord on that. The other part concerns the direct provision of defence capability. When this is agreed we will have naval forces in the area and forces on the oil platforms, providing a defence capability until the Iraqi armed forces—particularly the Iraqi navy, which we are helping to rebuild—are in a position to do it for themselves.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Addington
(Liberal Democrat)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, what is the status of the servicemen undertaking this training? If the security situation deteriorated around them, would they be treated as front-line troops or would they be withdrawn? We do need to know that.
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c803-4
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
Well, in the words of my business career, we are where we are. We have made the deal, we are going to honour it, and we think that it is a worthwhile deal to honour. We think that we are doing a good job and that it is a worthwhile job.
Well, in the words of my business career, we are where we are. We have made the deal, we are going to honour it, and we think that it is a worthwhile deal to honour. We think that we are doing a good job and that it is a worthwhile job.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Marlesford
(Conservative)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, I am afraid that I do not follow the Minister’s last point. Indeed, we have already made a huge contribution to helping Iraq, and I am delighted that this training exercise will take place. However, Iraq in 2008 produced an average of 2.4 million barrels of oil a day. At current prices, that is worth about $70 billion. I should have thought that we are rather more strapped for cash than they are. Should they not be paying for this very useful service?
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c804-5
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
I will try to ascertain how much it will cost and write to the noble Lords. I just feel that it is a reasonably commonsense concept to say that, compared with the campaign, 100 people for a year represents a modest cost in order to assure ourselves that the Iraqi people and nation have a navy, which has been rebuilt from the ruins, so that they can protect the oil installations and bring stability to the Gulf. Just in commonsense terms, that seems worth while.
I will try to ascertain how much it will cost and write to the noble Lords. I just feel that it is a reasonably commonsense concept to say that, compared with the campaign, 100 people for a year represents a modest cost in order to assure ourselves that the Iraqi people and nation have a navy, which has been rebuilt from the ruins, so that they can protect the oil installations and bring stability to the Gulf. Just in commonsense terms, that seems worth while.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Tebbit
(Conservative)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, I do not think that the Minister quite answered the question put by my noble friend Lady O’Cathain. How much will it cost? He said that it was worth while. How can he know that it is worth while if he does not know what it will cost?
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c805
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
My Lords, the UK has an assistance scheme for locally employed staff. It has had two phases, covering those employed before 7 August 2007 and those employed since. In the first phase, some 592 people—mostly interpreters—have entered the United Kingdom. As many again took a lump sum of money because they believed that their future would be better in Iraq itself. Employees since then have become eligible for phase 2 of the scheme. When people become redundant or for other good reasons cannot continue in employment, there is a lump-sum or resettlement option. Some 334 individuals have entered the UK on the basis of that scheme.
My Lords, the UK has an assistance scheme for locally employed staff. It has had two phases, covering those employed before 7 August 2007 and those employed since. In the first phase, some 592 people—mostly interpreters—have entered the United Kingdom. As many again took a lump sum of money because they believed that their future would be better in Iraq itself. Employees since then have become eligible for phase 2 of the scheme. When people become redundant or for other good reasons cannot continue in employment, there is a lump-sum or resettlement option. Some 334 individuals have entered the UK on the basis of that scheme.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Earl of Sandwich
(Crossbench)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, are there any Iraqi interpreters—those who worked with our former defence forces—still living in fear of their lives, and have they applied for entry into this country?
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c805
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
I am sure that the Royal Navy has reacted to that event and developed appropriate training for those deployed.
I am sure that the Royal Navy has reacted to that event and developed appropriate training for those deployed.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Soley
(Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Following events the other year when the Iranians took our navy personnel hostage, can the Minister reassure us that we have given them adequate training in case they should be taken hostage again? It is a very important area.
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c804
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
My Lords, I do not know what actually happened to the naval personnel. There are two aspects to this. The deployed operational capability was withdrawn from Iraqi waters and replaced by a US capability. That was a reallocation of armed capability in the Gulf area. The people who were carrying out the training were physically withdrawn, but we hope they will return. I am afraid that I do not know the overall cost of this training, but considering the enormous contribution that the United Kingdom has made to creating a stable Iraq—this sovereign, now democratic, state—I put it to the noble Baroness that the money spent on completing this operation by helping them to rebuild their navy will be well worth while.
My Lords, I do not know what actually happened to the naval personnel. There are two aspects to this. The deployed operational capability was withdrawn from Iraqi waters and replaced by a US capability. That was a reallocation of armed capability in the Gulf area. The people who were carrying out the training were physically withdrawn, but we hope they will return. I am afraid that I do not know the overall cost of this training, but considering the enormous contribution that the United Kingdom has made to creating a stable Iraq—this sovereign, now democratic, state—I put it to the noble Baroness that the money spent on completing this operation by helping them to rebuild their navy will be well worth while.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Baroness O'Cathain
(Conservative)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, what happened to the 100 people who were supposed to be involved in this agreement during the summer period? The agreement broke down, and now it will be delayed. As for the funding, how much is it all going to cost us, rather than them?
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c804
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
Approximately 100, my Lords.
Approximately 100, my Lords.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Craig of Radley
(Crossbench)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, how many members of Her Majesty’s Armed Forces are involved in this training operation?
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c804
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
To ask Her Majesty’s Government what progress they have made in securing a legal agreement for British troops to conduct training in Iraq.
To ask Her Majesty’s Government what progress they have made in securing a legal agreement for British troops to conduct training in Iraq.
Asked by
Lord Astor of Hever
(Conservative)
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
For answer on
22 October 2009
Answered on
22 October 2009
My Lords, the Iraqi Government have requested our continued military assistance, and we have therefore signed a government-to-government defence training and maritime support agreement that sets out areas where we will provide continued support. On 13 October the Iraqi Parliament endorsed the agreement, which now goes forward to the presidency council for formal ratification. We expect final ratification within the next few days.
Subjects
Iraq; Navy; Training; Military aid
Date
22 October 2009
Reference
713 c803
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
My Lords, in the immediate aftermath of the war, the UK completed over 650 projects to refurbish schools, hospitals and bridges in Basra. We have also given £250 million to the UN and the World Bank, some of which has been used to build schools, hospitals and bridges across Iraq. However, the UK Government have been clear that in the long run it was more effective for us to help the Iraqis best use their own resources to fund reconstruction. With our support, the Basra provincial council has spent a further $58 million on schools and hospitals in Basra.
My Lords, in the immediate aftermath of the war, the UK completed over 650 projects to refurbish schools, hospitals and bridges in Basra. We have also given £250 million to the UN and the World Bank, some of which has been used to build schools, hospitals and bridges across Iraq. However, the UK Government have been clear that in the long run it was more effective for us to help the Iraqis best use their own resources to fund reconstruction. With our support, the Basra provincial council has spent a further $58 million on schools and hospitals in Basra.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Baroness Rawlings
(Conservative)
Type
Oral answers to questions
To ask Her Majesty’s Government how many new schools, hospitals and bridges in Basra have been funded by United Kingdom aid since 2003.
Subjects
Bridges; Development aid; Hospitals; Iraq; Schools; Reconstruction; Basra
Date
11 June 2009
Reference
711 c735
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
My Lords, it is at moments like this when I feel really pleased about the fact that I am giving up the DfID brief. Efforts by the British Government have put together commitments up to $10 billion at recent conferences through the Basra Development Commission. Some $1 billion has already been committed for inward investment. We do not take the noble Baroness’s view on the diversion of funds. Our detailed appraisal of projects in Iraq found one instance of fraud in the Southern Iraq Employment and Services Programme during the extremely difficult period of 2004-05 when security deteriorated quickly and DfID was unable to undertake the usual monitoring of how funds were spent.
My Lords, it is at moments like this when I feel really pleased about the fact that I am giving up the DfID brief. Efforts by the British Government have put together commitments up to $10 billion at recent conferences through the Basra Development Commission. Some $1 billion has already been committed for inward investment. We do not take the noble Baroness’s view on the diversion of funds. Our detailed appraisal of projects in Iraq found one instance of fraud in the Southern Iraq Employment and Services Programme during the extremely difficult period of 2004-05 when security deteriorated quickly and DfID was unable to undertake the usual monitoring of how funds were spent.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Baroness Rawlings
(Conservative)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, I thank the Minister for his Answer. However, since 2003, despite HMG pledging £744 million, of which £540 million from DfID was meant to go towards the rebuilding of Iraq, plus a visit by the noble Lord, Lord Mandelson, the Deputy Prime Minister, with 23 big British companies, few British firms have invested beyond the oil and gas giants and few schools, hospitals or bridges have been built. Why have HMG not checked on the funds and the reconstruction instead of subcontracting to local Iraqis, many of whom, it was reported, have creamed off millions of the aid money? That report has been repeated today on the BBC website. Can the Minister give a breakdown of the figures and tell the House what the Government have actually achieved?
Subjects
Bridges; Development aid; Hospitals; Iraq; Schools; Reconstruction; Basra
Date
11 June 2009
Reference
711 c735
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
My Lords, I do not have the precise details of that involvement but, broadly speaking, we support the UN’s approaches. We are very strongly of the view that Iraq, which has the third biggest oil reserves in the world, will fund its own development. The problem is that Iraq is extremely difficult to do business with. We are trying to help it and, through the UN, build its capacity to do business with the rest of the world.
My Lords, I do not have the precise details of that involvement but, broadly speaking, we support the UN’s approaches. We are very strongly of the view that Iraq, which has the third biggest oil reserves in the world, will fund its own development. The problem is that Iraq is extremely difficult to do business with. We are trying to help it and, through the UN, build its capacity to do business with the rest of the world.
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Asked by
Lord Avebury
(Liberal Democrat)
Type
Oral answers to questions
My Lords, the noble Lord will have noticed the UN Secretary-General’s warm commendation of the British and European Union contribution to the International Reconstruction Fund Facility in Iraq, but as the contributions to that fund come to an end at the end of this month, what is the United Kingdom doing under the alternative UN development assistance framework, which is now being evolved?
Subjects
Bridges; Development aid; Hospitals; Iraq; Schools; Reconstruction; Basra
Date
11 June 2009
Reference
711 c735-6
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
To ask Her Majesty’s Government how many new schools, hospitals and bridges in Basra have been funded by United Kingdom aid since 2003.
To ask Her Majesty’s Government how many new schools, hospitals and bridges in Basra have been funded by United Kingdom aid since 2003.
Asked by
Baroness Rawlings
(Conservative)
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
For answer on
11 June 2009
Answered on
11 June 2009
My Lords, in the immediate aftermath of the war, the UK completed over 650 projects to refurbish schools, hospitals and bridges in Basra. We have also given £250 million to the UN and the World Bank, some of which has been used to build schools, hospitals and bridges across Iraq. However, the UK Government have been clear that in the long run it was more effective for us to help the Iraqis best use their own resources to fund reconstruction. With our support, the Basra provincial council has spent a further $58 million on schools and hospitals in Basra.
Subjects
Bridges; Development aid; Hospitals; Iraq; Schools; Reconstruction; Basra
Date
11 June 2009
Reference
711 c735
Chamber / Committee
House of Lords chamber
House
House of Lords
To ask Her Majesty's Government what tangible benefits have resulted from British official expenditure of some £744 million on reconstruction, development and aid to Iraq since 2003.
To ask Her Majesty's Government what tangible benefits have resulted from British official expenditure of some £744 million on reconstruction, development and aid to Iraq since 2003.
Asked by
Lord Hylton
(Crossbench)
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Type
Written questions
Status
Answered
Answered on
20 May 2009
The benefits of the United Kingdom's development assistance to Iraq include:
successful conclusion of 190 projects to reconstruct healthcare facilities and 400 projects to reconstruct education facilities;
repair of 5,000 leaky water pipes, laying 200 km of pipes and clearing 7,000 septic tanks and 40 km of drains;
refurbishment of Basra pumping station and a major reverse osmosis plant, enabling 1 million people to access clean water;
connecting 65,000 households to electricity for the first time, and providing a further 240,000 households with an improved supply;
building the capacity of Basra Provincial Council which has now managed over 800 development projects worth over $650 million since 2006; and
delivery of £180 million in humanitarian assistance to 4.8 million people displaced in Iraq and the region, enabling them to receive food, water, shelter medical care and protection.
As we look forward, the United Kingdom's most recent priority has been to help Iraq attract investment. To this end we have:
facilitated over 30 visits by international investors, leading to proposals worth over $10 billion;
funded 1,000 small enterprises in southern Iraq to access credit to expand their businesses; and
worked with the Ministry of Labour in Basra on a vocational training and employment programme for 500 young people.
Subjects
Development aid; Iraq
Date
20 May 2009
Reference
3305; 710 c328-9WA
House
House of Lords
To ask Her Majesty's Government what reports they have received concerning the rise in foetal abnormalities in Fallujah.
To ask Her Majesty's Government what reports they have received concerning the rise in foetal abnormalities in Fallujah.
Asked by
Baroness Tonge
(Liberal Democrat)
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Type
Written questions
Status
Answered
Answered on
30 April 2009
The Department for International Development (DfID) has not received specific reports concerning a rise in foetal abnormalities in Fallujah, although we are aware of some reports of a rise in foetal abnormalities in recent years in Iraq. Due to the unstable security situation and consequent constraints on access by aid agencies to affected populations, there is currently no reliable independent data on this.
Subjects
Congenital abnormalities; Iraq; Fallujah
Date
30 April 2009
Reference
3166; 710 c66-7WA
House
House of Lords
To ask Her Majesty's Government what progress they have made in protecting the rights and meeting the humanitarian needs of Assyrian Christians in Iraq.
To ask Her Majesty's Government what progress they have made in protecting the rights and meeting the humanitarian needs of Assyrian Christians in Iraq.
Asked by
Earl of Sandwich
(Crossbench)
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Type
Written questions
Status
Answered
Answered on
12 February 2009
We are concerned that some people in Iraq, including the Assyrian Christians, may be vulnerable due to their ethnic or religious affiliation. However, it is not the UK's policy to limit assistance to particular religious groups. Rather, we channel our assistance through established international organisations, notably the United Nations, with a mandate to assist all vulnerable people.
The Department for International Development (DFID) has provided over £170 million in humanitarian assistance to international agencies working in Iraq and the region since 2003. This funding has provided immediate assistance such as food, shelter and medical supplies to those most in need. It is also helping to create the conditions to allow displaced people to return to their homes in Iraq.
Subjects
Development aid; Humanitarian aid; Iraq; Religious freedom; Christianity; Assyria
Date
12 February 2009
Reference
1163; 707 c233WA
House
House of Lords
asked Her Majesty's Government:What assistance they are giving to the Kurdish Regional Government in Iraq to assist the development of civil society and protection of minorities.
asked Her Majesty's Government:What assistance they are giving to the Kurdish Regional Government in Iraq to assist the development of civil society and protection of minorities.
Asked by
Lord Alton of Liverpool
(Crossbench)
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Type
Written questions
Status
Answered
Answered on
18 November 2008
The Department for International Development (DfID) does not provide assistance directly to the Kurdish Regional Government in Iraq. DfID's assistance to the development of civil society and the protection of minorities in Kurdistan is delivered through the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), the World Food Programme (WFP), the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC), the UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) and the International Organisation for Migration (IOM).
Through its nationwide IMPACT programme in Kurdistan, UNICEF is training 75 programme managers and health workers from hard-to-reach districts, distributing midwifery and obstetrical kits to areas that contain many internally displaced people (IDPs) and conducting technical assessments of the impact on wells of the drought currently affecting northern Iraq. WFP is distributing food to IDPs across Kurdistan as part of its nationwide food distribution programme.
The ICRC and UNHCR have both provided assistance, in the form of blankets, heaters, jerry cans, cooking tools, plastic sheeting and food to people who are living in tent camps, having returned to Kurdistan from being refugees in neighbouring countries. IOM has provided them with emergency fuel. In the wake of the flash flood that occurred in Choman district in September, IOM also provided to 100 IDPs assistance, which included kerosene heaters, stoves, water tanks and generators.
Subjects
Development aid; Iraq; Kurds
Date
18 November 2008
Reference
6121; 705 c183WA
House
House of Lords
What financial support is being given to Christians in Mosul who have moved to the Nineveh Plain, Kurdistan and Syria following the events of 7 to 9 October.
What financial support is being given to Christians in Mosul who have moved to the Nineveh Plain, Kurdistan and Syria following the events of 7 to 9 October.
Asked by
Lord Alton of Liverpool
(Crossbench)
Answered by
Lord Tunnicliffe
(Labour)
Type
Written questions
Status
Answered
Answered on
6 November 2008
Approximately 2,400 Iraqi Christians have fled Mosul over the past three weeks to the Nineveh Plain, Syria and Kurdistan. Those displaced are currently being hosted by families or in churches and other public buildings.
The Department for International Development's (DfID) assistance and protection for these Iraqi Christians is delivered by the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR), the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the World Food Programme (WFP), as part of our wider financial support this year for work with Iraqi internally displaced people (IDPs) and refugees.
UNHCR responded by rapidly sending an international team to Mosul. Together with the ICRC and the WFP, it has distributed emergency assistance including food parcels, blankets and hygiene kits to those displaced. UNHCR is also engaged in providing emergency shelter and shelter rehabilitation in Mosul and across Nineveh.
Within Iraq, the Iraqi Ministry of Displacement and Migration (MoDM) is registering new internally displaced people (IDPs). The MoDM is also due to provide cash payments to IDPs who have fled Mosul. A legal office is being established in Bartellah, in order to administer these grants. IDPs from Mosul in Kurdistan and Nineveh are being registered on a single database which will make the registration process quicker and more reliable.
In Syria, UNHCR has fast-tracked the registration of those refugees from Mosul who have travelled to Damascus and Aleppo (around 40 families). Field officers travelled to the Qamishli area close to Iraq, where refugees have been arriving. Following registration, families facing financial difficulties are assessed for emergency grants and food assistance.
The security situation in Mosul has now improved and the flow of displaced people has stopped. Attention is turning to sustainability over the next few months. The UN held a co-ordination meeting on 27 October involving UN agencies, the ICRC, the International Medical Corps (IMC) and the MoDM, with the aim of agreeing how to meet the needs of families displaced for up to three months.
Subjects
International assistance; Iraq; Protection; Refugees; Internally displaced people; Christianity
Date
6 November 2008
Reference
5995; 705 c83-4WA
House
House of Lords