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International Development (Official Development Assistance Target) Act 2015

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International Development (Official Development Assistance Target) Act 2015 (158)

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My Lords, I thank my Cross-Bench colleagues for the opportunity of this debate. I also declare my interest as an ambassador for UNAIDS.

In 2015, Parliament passed a Bill that placed a duty on Governments to devote 0.7% of national income to overseas aid. It was approved overwhelmingly in both Houses....

Member
Lord Fowler (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc959-961
House
House of Lords

My Lords, please note my entry in the Lords’ register. We are all extremely grateful to the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for

choosing this topic for his first debate following his retirement as Lord Speaker and for the very thoughtful and comprehensive introduction that he has provided for us today.

In...

Member
Lord McConnell of Glenscorrodale (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc961-2
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I thank the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for his extraordinary record in this field. The noble Lord, Lord Parkinson, has once more drawn the short straw. Where is the noble Lord, Lord Ahmad?

We all know that assisting in development is both right and in our interest. The pandemic...

Member
Baroness Northover (Liberal Democrat)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc962-3
House
House of Lords

My Lords, my daughter works in overseas development, so I declare that as an interest. I passionately follow her great passion for mankind.

I want to touch on one aspect of this, which is the way the Executive have treated Parliament. Even if this move by the Executive is lawful, they...

Member
Lord Judge (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c366
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I am very grateful to the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for securing this debate and I am delighted that he will be fighting so strongly for this cause, now he has left the Speaker’s chair. Of course, two minutes is not sufficient to do justice to the incredible...

Member
Baroness Sugg (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc366-964
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I have spoken before about the challenges faced by girls and women throughout the world, and I am therefore dismayed, along with others, by what we hear of the impact of the aid cuts on them. As the noble Baroness, Lady Sugg, said so eloquently, women and girls...

Member
Bishop of Gloucester (Bishops (affiliation))
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc964-369
House
House of Lords

On an occasion such as this, my noble friend the late Lord Judd is more missed than ever. He stood for international solidarity and long-term commitment to building trust and support for those in need. I will deal with the importance of

international research, particularly development research. I thank SOAS...

Member
Baroness Donaghy (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc369-965
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I declare my interest as co-chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group for Zimbabwe.

“We will proudly maintain our commitment to spend 0.7 per cent of GNI on development, and do more to help countries receiving aid become self-sufficient”—

that was the unequivocal manifesto commitment of a Government elected less than...

Member
Lord Oates (Liberal Democrat)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc965-372
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I draw the attention of the House to my interests in the register. I congratulate my noble friend Lord Fowler on the debate and the way in which he opened it. I endorse everything he said and the comments of my noble and

learned friend Lord Judge on...

Member
Baroness Hayman (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc965-6
House
House of Lords

My Lords, it is true that the UK was the first major economy to meet its 0.7% aid commitment. It did so in 2013 and sustained it for seven years. That is a record of which British taxpayers can be proud, and it added immeasurably to our reputation around the...

Member
Lord Bates (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c966
House
House of Lords

My Lords, we are indebted to the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for this debate. He stands like Prometheus after defying the

gods and surviving the Woolsack. Unbound, he has come to bring fire to humankind, and we are in his debt. The successes in the field of our aid and...

Member
Lord Griffiths of Burry Port (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc966-7
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I refer to my interests in the register and declare an interest as the founder of the Humanitarian Aid Relief Trust—HART —which works with local partners abroad, all of whom experience acute suffering but are largely unhelped by the FCDO.

Time allows only three examples. In Nigeria, tens of...

Member
Baroness Cox (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc967-8
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I thank the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for opening this debate, and I agree with every word he said. The 2015 Act to which he refers places the Foreign Secretary under a statutory duty to ensure that the United Kingdom hits the target of 0.7% of gross national...

Member
Lord Garnier (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c968
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I thank my noble friend Lord Fowler for this debate and fully align myself with the comments made by him and others regarding the loss of UK support for global health, particularly reproductive and sexual health. Today I shall confine my remarks to another important area. Building scientific...

Member
Lord Patel (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc968-9
House
House of Lords

My Lords, as a member of the APPG on HIV/AIDS, I will focus on this critical issue among so many critical issues. The UK has provided £15 million a year for the past five years to the joint United Nations programme on HIV/AIDS but now plans to cut this, by...

Member
Lord Cashman (Non-affiliated)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c969
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I too thank the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for tabling this really important debate. It seems that the cut to the aid budget is a hot potato passed to whichever Minister cannot move out of its way fast enough, yet it is an important topic going to the...

Member
Baroness Sheehan (Liberal Democrat)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc969-970
House
House of Lords

The noble Lord, Lord Fowler, has been a champion of foreign aid for many years, and the pandemic has proved him right once again. We are all interdependent, and the fact that Covid is flourishing elsewhere will make living with it here yet more difficult—one more reason why cutting overseas...

Member
Lord Haskel (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c970
House
House of Lords

My Lords, my noble friend Lord Fowler is providing a necessary opportunity to review the issues at stake when the Government decided to override, unilaterally and without parliamentary approval, the obligation in our domestic law to allocate 0.7% of our GNI each year to overseas aid. I will register five...

Member
Lord Hannay of Chiswick (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc970-1
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I draw attention to my entries in the register as co-chair of the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Global Tuberculosis and chair of the Global TB Caucus.

After Covid, tuberculosis will still be here as the greatest killer among infectious diseases, as my noble friend Lord Fowler—whom I congratulate on...

Member
Lord Herbert of South Downs (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc971-2
House
House of Lords

My Lords, these cuts raise profound ethical questions as the world faces the worst pandemic in over a century. Despite all the talk of global Britain, these cuts shout out that we are withdrawing from the world stage. Here we are, planning booster vaccinations in the UK this autumn, while...

Member
Bishop of St Albans (Bishops (affiliation))
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c972
House
House of Lords

My Lords, we are all grateful to the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for allowing us to express our anguish and our fury at the contempt in which the Government have held Parliament and the abuse of their responsibilities to the poor. As a member of the Global Partnership for Education...

Member
Lord Hastings of Scarisbrick (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc71-973
House
House of Lords

My Lords, the decision to ignore the law recently passed that 0.7% of GNI should be spent on ODA has led to billions being cut from spending commitments, which has disastrous consequences for millions of poor people all over the world. It is a shocking dereliction of our duty to...

Member
Baroness Blackstone (Labour Independent)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc732-3
House
House of Lords

First, I warmly welcome my noble friend to a long career on the Cross Benches.

We are lucky in the aid business to have the advantage of several scrutiny committees. I would single out ICAI as a highly effective watchdog, whose close links with Parliament give it an extra advantage. Its...

Member
Earl of Sandwich (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc733-974
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I am a great admirer of our foreign aid, which helps make a huge difference to millions of lives around the world. Whether people are affected by floods, earthquakes, famine, wars or conflict, our aid plays a pivotal role in many people’s lives. In many countries, native Governments...

Member
Lord Hussain (Liberal Democrat)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc974-735
House
House of Lords

My Lords, in thanking my noble friend Lord Fowler for initiating today’s debate, I draw attention to my non-financial interests in the register. Given that the cuts will have a disproportionate impact on fragile and conflict-affected states, what impact assessment was made of the consequences for places such as Syria,...

Member
Lord Alton of Liverpool (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc736-975
House
House of Lords

My Lords, in thanking and congratulating the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, on his hugely welcome initiation of today’s debate, I declare an interest and a connection. As disclosed in the register, I chair the Thomson Foundation, which trains journalists and develops sustainable media, principally in countries scoring poorly in the...

Member
Viscount Chandos (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc975-738
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I first thank the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for initiating this important debate. I am the 28th speaker, and not a single speaker has supported the Government so far, and I do not see many on the list who are likely to. I cannot do better than to...

Member
Lord Balfe (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc738-976
House
House of Lords

Today, all noble Lords have made clear their support for the UK’s aid programme and their dismay at the cut in aid spending to 0.5% of GNI. I understand that, faced with the tightest economic contraction in 300 years, the Government had to make cuts, but they must understand the...

Member
Lord McDonald of Salford (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c976
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I thank the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for facilitating this debate, and I support the passionate pleas of all noble Lords. I will use my two minutes to question the Government’s much-bandied figure of £10 billion, which I believe is grossly exaggerated and needs to be adjusted to...

Member
Lord Sikka (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc976-7
House
House of Lords

My Lords, [Inaudible .] The UK is one of the countries to completely untie aid, meaning that it is provided without being tied to any policy considerations. It created a government department responsible for administrating—[Inaudible] —provided for by the International Development Act 2002. This is because DfID has public money,...

Member
Lord Bhatia (Non-affiliated)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc977-741
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I declare my interests as per the register. I shall focus on preventing violence against women, an area where the UK has done important work but where I fear we are now falling short.

The aid cuts are compounding an already difficult situation in this area. I shall point...

Member
Baroness Helic (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc741-978
House
House of Lords

My Lords, imagine if next week the Government announced an immediate cut in the budget for Covid vaccines by 60% with no consultation, no warning and no attempt to mitigate the effect. It would be brutal, would it not? It would result in considerable disease and deaths.

Well, that is the...

Member
Lord Trees (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c742
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I too congratulate the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, on creating the opportunity for this debate. However, I have some concern that the failure to meet the 0.7% target is portrayed as an abandonment of overseas

aid. So far only one noble Lord, the noble Lord, Lord Bates, has...

Member
Lord Young of Norwood Green (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc742-979
House
House of Lords

As one of the biggest donors in the world, it is right for us to make a fresh start in assessing how we spend. We hear that funds are hastily disbursed at the end of the accounting year and that some countries, Pakistan in particular, doubt the effect of the...

Member
Baroness Deech (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc979-743
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I was a member of the Government who achieved 0.7% of GNI for our aid budget in 2013. I do not remember, as a member of that Government and as Health Secretary at that time, our being awash with money. I do not remember us thinking that we...

Member
Lord Lansley (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc744-980
House
House of Lords

My Lords, my noble friend Lord Fowler’s debate is extremely timely as the Government’s announcement has had a disturbing impact on R&D funding for global health. This includes critical research into microbial resistance. Not only would a significant or total cut to global health R&D funding be catastrophic for progress...

Member
Baroness Masham of Ilton (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc980-745
House
House of Lords

My Lords, this debate has of course focused on the impact of the cuts. Many noble Lords have given powerful examples of the damage done to communities and vital programmes by these sudden and forced reductions. If the Government still accept the basic case that development spending remains in our...

Member
Lord Walney (Non-affiliated)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc745-981
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I had the good fortune to serve as a Minister in DfID in a previous incarnation of my political life. I saw at first hand the impact and value of much of the work that is done and funded by our foreign aid programmes. I have listened carefully...

Member
Lord Wharton of Yarm (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 c981
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I congratulate the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, on securing this important debate on overseas aid and its

budget. I come from a firm belief that there is a moral imperative to retain that budget level at 0.7% of GNI because if you are to help people get properly...

Member
Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick (Non-affiliated)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc981-2
House
House of Lords

My Lords, the decision to reduce development aid funding is a grave mistake. While it is understood that the pressure on government finance has been considerable during the pandemic, cutting funding to development aid by 0.2 percentage points will do little to improve the situation. Further, it undermines Britain’s global...

Member
Baroness Greengross (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc982-748
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I was born and raised in east Africa, and over the years I have travelled to a number of countries in Africa and Asia on business and in the course of my parliamentary duties. Whenever I have been abroad, I have endeavoured, if possible, to see the high...

Member
Lord Sheikh (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc983-750
House
House of Lords

My Lords, we have all been indebted to the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, for bringing this debate to the House. He said in opening his remarks that it was hard to express in a few words the scale and magnitude of the cuts, but he and other noble Lords have...

Member
Lord Purvis of Tweed (Liberal Democrat)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc750-986
House
House of Lords

My Lords, this is one of the few debates where the number of speakers really does matter. I hope the Government will listen to all sides of the House on this issue.

It is 51 years ago that the UN adopted Resolution 2626. The simple principle of the resolution was that...

Member
Lord Collins of Highbury (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc985-8
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I congratulate the noble Lord, Lord Fowler, on securing this debate and on the powerful and important choice of subject for his first debate from the Cross Benches. He has, of course, a long-standing personal interest and a strong track record in this area, but even if he...

Member
Lord Parkinson of Whitley Bay (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc987-993
House
House of Lords

My Lords, this has been an important debate and, first and foremost, I thank everyone who has taken part in it. It may have been truncated but it showed quite clearly the concern that there is on this issue.

The Minister said that the debate had attracted a large number of...

Member
Lord Fowler (Crossbench)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc993-4
House
House of Lords

Lords motion to take note of the importance of the UK foreign aid programme. Agreed to on question.

Lead member
Lord Fowler
Answering member
Lord Parkinson of Whitley Bay
Department
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
Type
Debates
Date
1 July 2021
Reference
813 cc959-753
House
House of Lords

Lords statement on official development assistance.

Lead member
Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon
Department
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
Type
Ministerial statements
Date
2 December 2020
Reference
808 cc744-759
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I would like to mention the noble Baroness, Lady Sugg, to start with. Like her, I feel immensely proud that the United Kingdom has been a development superpower and contributed so much to the world. Our support and leadership on development has saved and changed

millions of lives....

Member
Lord Collins of Highbury (Labour)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
2 December 2020
Reference
808 cc744-9
House
House of Lords

My Lords, I thank the Minister for bringing this Statement to your Lordships’ House. In her resignation letter to the Prime Minister, the former FCDO Minister, the noble Baroness, Lady Sugg, called the cut to the aid budget “fundamentally wrong”. She could not in all integrity defend the betrayal of...

Member
Baroness Sheehan (Liberal Democrat)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
2 December 2020
Reference
808 cc749-750
House
House of Lords

My Lords, first, I thank the noble Lord, Lord Collins, and the noble Baroness, Lady Sheehan, for their comments. I also thank them for making time last week, in calls that I and colleagues made, to discuss their obvious concerns about this cut, some of which they have articulated today.

I...

Member
Lord Ahmad of Wimbledon (Conservative)
Type
Proceeding contributions
Date
2 December 2020
Reference
808 cc750-3
House
House of Lords