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Lord Malloch-Brown

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Malloch-Brown, Lord (10)

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My Lords— My Lords, we are very concerned by the events in Bagua and welcome the Peruvian Government’s invitation to the United Nations special rapporteur on the situation on human rights and fundamental freedoms of indigenous people to investigate the recent violence in the Peruvian Amazon. We look forward to receiving his report into events. We condone any excessive use of force and urge the full protection of indigenous people’s rights. We are very concerned by reports that people are still missing.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c446-7
House
House of Lords
My Lords, the noble Lord is completely correct. It was indeed a free-trade agreement—not the one with Europe—which prompted this dispute that led to the loss of 33 lives. It came precisely because the Government exercised powers to overrule existing legislation on landholdings and other related issues. The overruling has been reversed, which shows the need to deal with this issue with great delicacy, not just on behalf of the Government of Peru, but for outsiders like ourselves.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c447-8
House
House of Lords
To ask Her Majesty’s Government whether, following the statement by the European Heads of Mission on the recent violence and loss of life in the Peruvian Amazon, the United Nations’ Special Rapporteur on the Rights and Freedoms of Indigenous Peoples will investigate the background to those events.
Asked by
Lord Avebury (Liberal Democrat)
Oral questions - Lead
Status
Answered
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c446-7
House
House of Lords
My Lords, as to the noble Lord’s second point, there is a genuine long-term need for dialogue between the Government and indigenous groups about the social and economic development of the Amazon region of Peru. This has been a long-standing sore in the political life of the country, and the disturbance is just the latest tragic expression of that. On the noble Lord’s first point on the report of the special rapporteur, I am afraid that he is ahead of me, as it has not yet been received. While the rapporteur, Mr James Anaya, made some comments while he was there and encouraged the creation of an independent commission, as the noble Lord said, we must wait until we get the official report before we know exactly what the Government of Peru should do to implement it.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c447
House
House of Lords
My Lords, the noble Baroness is completely correct—it is part of a broader issue. The rights of indigenous people throughout the Amazon and the Andes is an increasingly important political issue in the region in terms of its development, and in terms of the need to include those people in the political dispensation of those countries and support them in their need to assert control and sustainable usage over the natural resources that are the basis of their livelihoods.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c448
House
House of Lords
My Lords, I hope that the advice is to be careful, sympathetic and fully conscious of the issues—to be good corporate social citizens with the kind of investment programmes, and the kind of respect for corporate social responsibility standards, that will ensure that such investments do not become a source of political confrontation and controversy. I will take the question of the right reverend Prelate also as advice, and make sure that that is what we are saying.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c448
House
House of Lords
My Lords, I suspect that the noble Lord is completely correct. Many of these land claims are disputed and were asserted when accurate mapping was not possible. Therefore, there is a lot of history to work through in dealing with the claims, which would no doubt form part of a good mapping exercise.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c448-9
House
House of Lords
My Lords, perhaps I should have declared an interest, because I lived and worked in Peru at one point in my life. That gave me the privilege of seeing the extraordinary role of the British NGO and civil-society community around these issues in Peru.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c449
House
House of Lords
My Lords, as far as concerns this incident, of the 33 known deaths, 20 were of police who were involved in seeking to suppress the incidents. There is a report just out by the ombudsman of Peru—a well regarded, independent figure—and there will be the report of the UN special rapporteur. We will have to see whether the police in this case acted in any way extra-legally. At the moment, there is no confirmation of that.
Answered by
Lord Malloch-Brown (Labour)
Type
Oral answers to questions
Date
6 July 2009
Reference
712 c449
House
House of Lords

asked Her Majesty's Government:Whether, in view of the farmers' strike in Peru and the suspension of rail services to Cusco, they will update the travel advice on the Foreign and Commonwealth Office website; and whether they have received representations from the Government of Peru for help from the United Kingdom...

Asked by
Lord Avebury (Liberal Democrat)
Type
Written questions
Status
Answered
Date
10 March 2008
Reference
2234; 699 c212WA
House
House of Lords