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Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Answer

Medical opinion differs on the most effective treatment for sufferers of chronic fatigue syndrome or myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME). In recognition of this, in 2004 the Department asked the National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) to produce clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and management of CFS/ME. This work is expected to be published in 2007. The national health service is able to provide treatment for the range problematic symptoms often associated with this condition—for example sleep disorders, pain, anxiety, depression and stomach disorders. The three main treatments provided by the NHS specifically for CFS/ME are: Pacing—learning to effectively manage activity and energy levels. Graded activity—gradual but progressive increases in aerobic exercise. Cognitive behavioural therapy—helping recognise and change behaviours and beliefs which can impact on the illness. Data on the incidence and treatment rates of specific medical conditions such as CFS/ME are not collected by the Department. However, it is estimated that around 240,000 people in the United Kingdom suffer from CFS/ME. Local health professionals in primary care trusts (PCTs) are responsible for determining which health services their local populations require and ensuring the provision of these services. It is, therefore, the responsibility of individual PCTs to decide the level of funding they allocate to services for CFS/ME. However, in May 2003, the Department announced that additional funding of £8.5 million would be made available for services specifically designed for people with CFS/ME. This money will help develop clinical services where none currently exist, including 12 new centres and 28 local support teams solely for CFS/ME sufferers.

Secondary information

Type

Written question

Reference

1431; 434 c416-7W;434 c418-9W

Session

2005-06

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Subjects

ME/CFS Health services Finance Medical treatments

Contains statistics

Yes