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Written question asked by Baroness Perry of Southwark (Conservative), in the House of Lords. It was answered by Lord Bach (Labour) on Wednesday, 22 June 2005.


Energy Consumption: Domestic Appliances in Standby Mode

Question
Further to the Written Answer by the Lord Whitty on 3 March (WA 45) on power consumption by televisions, what other categories of appliance consume energy in standby mode; and how much energy they estimate is consumed in the United Kingdom each month by appliances in each of these categories in standby mode.
Answer

A wide range of appliances, including televisions consume energy while they are switched on but not in use, either in standby mode or simply waiting to be used. While we do not have detailed information available about all appliances that have a standby function, the Government's Market Transformation Programme (MTP) has information relating to the' energy consumed in standby for those appliances that account for the large majority of energy consumed in UK households. The MTP broadly divides standby power consumption for appliances into the following categories: Consumer electronics (e.g. televisions, digital set-top boxes and video recording equipment)—approximately 420 Gwh per month; Home computing equipment (e.g. personal computers, printers and display screens)—approximately 25–40 GWh per month; Domestic cooking equipment (microwaves and electric ovens) approximately 70GWh per month; and Office Equipment (e.g. computing equipment, photocopiers and fax machines)—approximately 40–60 Gwh per month. There is also further energy consumption from white goods such as washing machines and dishwashers which are switched on awaiting use or after they have completed their wash cycles; consumer electronic equipment using external power supplies (e.g. domestic portable telephones) that continue to consume energy when plugged in but not in use; and domestic personal computer equipment where the stand-by facilities are not properly enabled. Taken together, these sources of consumption may bring the overall figure to around 760 GWh.


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
493; 672 c187-9WA
Session
2005-06
Related items
Whitty, Lord
Thursday, 3 March 2005
Written questions
House of Lords
Subjects
Consumption Electrical goods Energy Electronic equipment
Contains statistics
Yes