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Written question asked by Jeremy Corbyn (Labour) on Tuesday, 24 June 2008, in the House of Commons. It was due for an answer on Wednesday, 2 July 2008. It was answered by Liam Byrne (Labour) on Wednesday, 17 September 2008 on behalf of the Home Office.


Asylum: Zimbabwe

Question
To ask the Secretary of State for the Home Department how many Zimbabwean nationals (a) sought asylum in the UK, (b) were granted refugee status, (c) were allowed to remain in the UK and (d) were removed to Zimbabwe in each of the last five years.
Answer

[holding answer 2 July 2008]: The following tables show Zimbabwean principal asylum applications, initial decisions and removals, 2003-07, where available. Initial decisions do not necessarily relate to applications made in the same period. Removals do not necessarily relate to refused applications decided in the same period. Destination data for persons removed from the UK have only been collated since 2004, so this information is not available for earlier years. Removal figures only relate to those removed to Zimbabwe and not to other destinations.Information on asylum is published annually and quarterly. Copies of asylum publications are available from the Library of the House and from the Home Office Research, Development and Statistics Directorate website at:"http://www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/immigration-asylum-stats.html"

Asylum applications¹ received in the United Kingdom, excluding dependants, and initial decisions² on applications, 2003 to 2007, nationals of Zimbabwe
Principal applicants
2003 2004 2005 2006³ 2007³
Applications
Total 3,295 2,065 1,075 1,650 1,755
Port 715 395 165 165 265
In country 2,580 1,665 910 1,480 1,490
Decisions
Total decisions 4,190 2,560 1,040 1,680 1,425
Grants of asylum 875 220 80 140 250
Grants of ELR4 10 n/a n/a n/a n/a
Grants of HP4 5 * * * *
Grants of DL4 20 25 15 30 20
Total refusals 3,285 2,310 945 1,510 1,155
Certified refusals 45 * 5 5 10
Other refusals 2,810 2,130 870 1,430 1,125
Third country refusals5 10 10 5 *
Non-compliance refusals6 420 165 70 70 20
n/a = Not applicable.
¹ Figures rounded to nearest 5, ('—' = 0, * = 1 or 2).
² Information is of initial decisions, excluding the outcome of appeals or other subsequent decisions.
³ Provisional figures.
4 Humanitarian protection and discretionary leave replaced exceptional leave to remain from 1 April 2003.
5 Refused on the grounds that the applicant had arrived from a safe third country.
6 Paragraph 340 of Immigration Rules. For failure to provide evidence to support the asylum claim within a reasonable period, including failure to respond to invitation to interview.
Source:
Immigration Research and Statistics
Removals, voluntary departures and assisted returns¹,² of Zimbabwean asylum applicants, excluding dependants removed to Zimbabwe, 2004-07³
Zimbabwean asylum applicants removed to Zimbabwe Number of removals
2004 100
2005 245
20064 215
20074 165
¹ Includes persons refused entry at port and subsequently removed (including cases dealt with at juxtaposed controls), persons departing voluntarily after enforcement action had been initiated against them and persons leaving under Assisted Voluntary Return Programmes run by the International Organization for Migration.
² Removals since 2005 include those who it is established have left the UK without informing the immigration authorities.
³ Persons who had sought asylum at some stage.
4 Provisional figures
Note:
Figures are rounded to the nearest five.

Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
479 c2253-5W; 214619
Session
2007-08
Subjects
Asylum Zimbabwe
Link
View this Written question on www.publications.parliament.uk