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Written question asked by Emma Lewell (Labour) on Tuesday, 24 February 2026, in the House of Commons. It was due for an answer on Tuesday, 3 March 2026 (named day). It was answered by Louise Sandher-Jones (Labour) on Tuesday, 3 March 2026 on behalf of the Ministry of Defence.


Nuclear Weapons: Testing

Question

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, with reference to the recent declassification of the Merlin database and file reference ES 38/ZGWGV, whether service personnel took part in a mission to sample the Soviet nuclear weapon known as Tsar Bomba.

Answer

The information in ES38/ZGWGV suggests that Service personnel were involved in at least one sampling sortie after the Tsar Bomba test in October 1961. However, the unit records from this time are now held by The National Archives, and it is not possible to complete a full search without incurring disproportionate cost. No further information is held by the Ministry of Defence.


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
115408
Session
2024-26
Subjects
Nuclear weapons Testing USSR Military intelligence
Link
View this Written question on www.parliament.uk