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Written question asked by Lord Foster of Bath (Liberal Democrat) on Tuesday, 3 November 2020, in the House of Lords. It was due for an answer on Tuesday, 17 November 2020. It was answered by Lord Callanan (Conservative) on Tuesday, 17 November 2020 on behalf of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy.


Boilers: Waste Heat Recovery

Question

To ask Her Majesty's Government, further to the Written Answer by Lord Callanan on 3 August (HL7278), why passive flue gas heat recovery systems with thermal storage are not mandated for (1) all replacement boilers in the UK, and (2) installation in all new buildings; and whether those systems deliver an average five per cent efficiency improvement and significant carbon savings.

Answer

Building Regulations set minimum energy performance standards for heating systems in new homes and when they are replaced or fitted into existing homes.

Under these regulations, when a gas combination boiler is installed in an existing dwelling, an additional energy efficiency measure must also be installed, with passive flue gas heat recovery systems being one of four options. The English housing stock is diverse, so the requirement is flexible to allow a suitable choice to be made that reflects the nature of the building, and the needs of the individual household.

When these regulations were introduced, many system and most regular boilers on the market were considered incompatible with passive flue gas heat recovery systems and compensation controls, or required an additional component, and therefore were exempt from the additional energy efficiency measures.

For new builds, buildings regulations around energy efficiency and space and water heating are deliberately couched in performance terms and do not prescribe the technologies, or fuels to be used, allowing manufacturers and builders the flexibility to innovate and select the most practical and cost-effective solutions in particular circumstances.

The extent to which a passive flue gas heat recovery system can increase the efficiency of a dwelling and reduce natural gas consumption is dependent on many factors. Analysis undertaken on behalf of BEIS showed that the typical household could increase boiler efficiency between 1% to 5% by adding a passive flue gas heat recovery system.


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
HL9913
Session
2019-21
Related items
Boilers: Waste Heat Recovery
Monday, 3 August 2020
Written questions
House of Lords
Subjects
Conservation Boilers Carbon emissions Waste heat recovery
Link
View this Written question on www.parliament.uk