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Proceeding contribution from Harriett Baldwin (Conservative) in the House of Commons on Wednesday, 6 March 2024. It occurred during Budget debate on Budget Resolutions.


Budget Resolutions

I am sorry that the right hon. Gentleman did not acknowledge that income tax is higher in Scotland, but he makes a good point about quantitative tightening and its impact on the real economy. It is potentially a factor that can have a real impact, and our Committee will watch it closely.

As I was saying, as a cross-party Committee, we were never going to agree on the level and scope of taxes, but we do agree that the tax system is too complicated. We have a very complicated tax system in this country, and well over 1,000 different tax reliefs. Despite the abolition of the Office of Tax Simplification, there have been some major tax simplifications under this Chancellor. We have heard about the way in which he eliminated, in the autumn statement, the national insurance class; about how he has simplified the lifetime allowance for pensions; and, today, about how he has started to tackle some of the perverse cliff edges, high marginal tax rates and disincentives to work in the tax system. By raising the VAT threshold, he has helped small businesses, which might otherwise have held back because they did not want to go through that threshold. On universal credit, we have done so much over the years to reduce high marginal tax rates and disincentives.

It was great to hear the Chancellor really focus today on addressing the high-income child benefit charge. When we introduced it—I voted for it at the time—£50,000 a year was a high rate of income. With the progress on higher incomes, the median income has increased from about £22,000 in those days to about £35,000 now. These days, £50,000 is not more than about 40% over the median income. It was right for the Chancellor to recognise that today in his Budget statement. He has made the taper that much less of a disincentive to taking on work above that income level. Of course, I would have loved him to have done even more, but I am very grateful for all that he has done.

Let me come to a rapid close by saying that it is clear that the Conservatives have a plan. It is clear that there is a plan to get inflation down; to increase the growth rate and the growth capacity of the UK economy, without sparking inflation again; and to get debt falling. I think we can all see that the plan is working. We should stick to that plan and not go back to square one.


Secondary information

Type
Proceeding contribution
Reference
746 c863 
Session
2023-24
Chamber / Committee
House of Commons chamber
Subjects
Child benefit Childcare Alcoholic drinks Debts Council tax Bank of England Housing Investment Income tax Infrastructure Excise duties Domicil Economic situation Inflation Individual savings accounts Local government National income NHS Low incomes Pay Public sector National insurance contributions Public sector debt Migrant workers Scotland Tax allowances Renewable energy Taxation VAT Tourism Vacancies Skilled workers Standard of living Aerospace industry Economic recession Productivity Care leavers Hospitality industry Infected Blood Compensation Framework Study Budget March 2024
Link
View this Proceeding contribution on hansard.parliament.uk