Skip to main content

Written question asked by John Healey (Labour) on Thursday, 16 July 2020, in the House of Commons. It was due for an answer on Monday, 20 July 2020. It was answered by Johnny Mercer (Conservative) on Friday, 24 July 2020 on behalf of the Ministry of Defence.


Iraq: Detainees

Question

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, pursuant to the Answer of 14 July 2020 to Question 70307 on Ministry of Defence: Iraq Detainees, of the remaining cases of the 1500 judicial review claims, how many of those claimants were notified that the investigations have been completed (a) before, and (b) after 13 April 2020.

Answer

The firm Public Interest Lawyers submitted approximately 1,400 judicial reviews by Iraqi nationals seeking an ECHR-compliant investigation into alleged violations of Article 2 (right to life) or Article 3 (prohibition of torture and ill-treatment).

Judicial reviews are separate from initial criminal investigations. All cases in which there were allegations of criminality were referred to the Service police. The Service police have been notifying complainants appropriately of the outcome of these investigative steps: those whose allegations are screened out at the pre-investigation stage, are notified online; those whose cases proceed to an investigation are notified by letter once that stage is complete.

The Ministry of Defence is required to consider whether those investigative steps have been sufficient to discharge any investigative obligations that may arise under ECHR, and to notify the complainant of this decision.

By 13 April 2020, the Ministry of Defence had notified around 630 complainants (those whose criminal allegations had resulted in the Service police producing a final report summarising the investigative steps taken) of its decision not to establish a further non-criminal investigation. The Ministry of Defence is working as quickly as possible to ensure that all remaining complainants in this category are notified by the end of this year.


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
75196
Session
2019-21
Related items
Iraq: Detainees
Monday, 13 July 2020
Written questions
House of Commons
Subjects
Detainees Armed forces Iraq Judicial review
Contains statistics
Yes
Link
View this Written question on www.parliament.uk