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Written question asked by Luke Pollard (Labour) on Thursday, 30 March 2023, in the House of Commons. It was due for an answer on Monday, 17 April 2023. It was answered by Andrew Murrison (Conservative) on Friday, 21 April 2023 on behalf of the Ministry of Defence.


Sea King Helicopters: Exhaust Emissions

Question

To ask the Secretary of State for Defence, what assessment he has made of the potential impact of exposure to Sea King helicopter exhaust fumes on people's health, including the likelihood of developing cancer.

Answer

In 2022, the Institute of Naval Medicine Toxicologist was asked to investigate if there were any causal links between exposure to Sea King helicopter exhaust fumes and the likelihood of developing cancer.

The types of cancer which are being considered are Leiomyosarcoma which is a rare cancer that develops in smooth muscle tissue and Multiple Myeloma which is a type of bone marrow cancer which often affects several areas of marrow throughout the skeleton.

The element within exhaust fumes which is potentially a cause for concern is Benzene.

The investigation concluded that there are no documented links between benzene exposure from Sea King exhaust fumes and leiomyosarcoma specifically or soft tissue sarcoma more widely.

The literature on benzene exposure in general and multiple myeloma, suggest that a link whilst improbable, is possible. Studies of Sea King aircrew have not suggested significant exposure for benzene.

I have asked for the opinion of the Independent Medical Advisory Group and once received I will provide the hon. Member with an update.


Secondary information

Type
Written question
Reference
177951
Session
2022-23
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Subjects
Cancer Health hazards Exhaust emissions Sea King helicopters
Link
View this Written question on www.parliament.uk